Home hydroponics is a system of producing crops without soil. As the land is being covered more and more for homes, factories, and developing other infrastructure, the pressure is increasing on agricultural scientists to find alternative ways to produce food, cereal, vegetable, and fruit crops. The system of producing crops without soil, just on water and minerals, is called hydroponics. You can adopt an home hydroponics system as your fertile hobby or as your noble green business venture, depends on scale and your investment capacity and choice of career.

If you are looking to home hydroponics as a new hobby I recommend you download the free ebook shown on the right to get you started on the right foot. Click here for your copy.

Earlier usage of home hydroponics System:

The early use of home hydroponics systems is dated back to Babylonians civilization. Early Aztecs also made use of home hydroponics systems. But the use of nutrients and minerals in home hydroponics systems started developing post 1800. The home hydroponics system is also used and propagated by NASA to develop crops of vegetables in outer space where soil of course is not available.

Home hydroponics System works on Water:

The art and science of producing organic plants in water solution of minerals is popularly called home hydroponics system. Nutrients hold up plant development as substitute for earth. Earthly plants are raised in the nutrients’ solution using a medium like grate or perlite. There six types of home hydroponics Systems in use, the type are linked with application or use of the System. The most used kinds of hydroponic system are (1) the wick system, (2) the ebb and flow system, (3) the drip system, (4) the water culture system, (5) the aeroponic system and (6) the NFT or the Nutrient Film Technique.

The water culture system of home hydroponics is suitable for small experiments. The roots of plants are trailing in the minerals’ solution. The water culture home hydroponics system consumes huge quantities of water. The regular aeration of solution should be ensured.

You should build a home hydroponics system that (1) hold up the on top of nutrients solution, (2) induces air into nutrient solution, and (3) keeps daylight away from affecting nutrient solution. The free access of light to the nutrient solution will disturb the home hydroponics system with unnecessary growth of algae.

The wick home hydroponics system is an inert approach where the mineral solution is supplied from a tank using a wick. Coconut Fiber is the cheapest medium for use in wick system.

Ebb and flow home hydroponics system works by overflow of the medium with minerals’ solution and draining it out in the tank again. You will need a pump with timer. The drip system is another simple system, similar to ‘ebb and flow’ home hydroponics system, a pump and a timer are required. Mineral nutrient solution is trickled on the plant roots plants and overflow is reused.

Aeroponics happens to be most recent in home hydroponics system. Here you will spray solution on the roots for some time and roots swing in air. Nutrient Film Technique uses no timing device with pump. You will push mineral solution to flow it over plant roots; excess solution goes back to tank and is reused.

Although not an expensive hobby (you can make most of the parts for a home hydroponics system yourselg), you should not invest any money into your new interest until you understand what's involved.

I recommend you download this free ebook by clicking here which explains the basics of home hydroponics.